
Editor’s note: this article is the first part of a two-part series on heart health. The first part introduces the functions of the heart, the importance of taking care of it, and lifestyle changes you can make. Stay tuned for Chronicles of the Heart, Part 2: All About Heart Rate, to learn why heart rate matters, how to calculate your heart rate for training, and how to incorporate it into your fitness routine.
PSA: YOUR HEART NEEDS ATTENTION! We are all well aware that the heart is the most critical muscle in the body. In fact, it’s what keeps you alive. Your adult heart beats approximately 100,000 times daily — 60–100 beats a minute at a resting state, according to the American Heart Association.
Constantly adjusting to your ever-changing demands for more or less blood means it’s safe to say your heart is the hardest working muscle in your body, so it’s crucial to give it your attention and a little TLC.
But before we dive into the details, let’s refresh our memories with a fourth-grade science lesson. Your heart is a muscle that pumps blood throughout your body via arteries and veins (a.k.a. blood vessels).
The left side of your heart sends oxygen-rich blood to your body, circulating through every cell in less than 60 seconds. Then, the returning blood enters the right side of the heart, which pumps the blood into your lungs for a bit of cleansing before sending it back out.
Your heart rate is the number of times your heart beats per minute. At a resting heart rate (60 beats per minute to 100 beats per minute), your heart is pumping the lowest amount of blood you need because you might be sitting or lying down and feeling relaxed. When you’re exercising or active, your heart rate increases, allowing your heart to satisfy your body’s need for more oxygen.
As obvious as it may seem, maintaining a healthy heart will help you keep your body strong, regardless of age, according to the Heart Research Institute. If you are younger, getting comfortable with simple steps that help take care of your heart can be beneficial in the long run. If you are older, knowing how to take care of your heart can help you make sure it isn’t working too hard and reduce your risks of cardiovascular disease.
The first step in caring for your heart is getting to know it better. As self-regulating as your heart may be, many psychological, physiological, and environmental factors can affect your heart rate (and your heart health). Your fitness level, sleep (or lack thereof), hydration levels, stress levels, and fatigue are all internal factors influencing your heart rate.
On top of this, how much caffeine you drink, body and environment temperatures, humidity levels, and even the altitude at which you live can also affect your heart rate. Your heart rate is highly susceptible, so even the slightest changes, for example, anticipating a workout, can measurably boost your heart rate.
Maintaining a healthy diet is one of the best ways to take care of your hard-working heart. This includes reducing salt and alcohol consumption, eating more grains, and keeping saturated fats to a minimum (found in fatty meats, high-fat dairy, and processed foods).
However, this doesn’t necessarily mean eating grass or tofu for the rest of your life — balance is essential. Getting your five-a-day in (eating at least five portions of fruits and vegetables a day) will boost your potassium intake, which helps lower your blood pressure. Plus, fruits and veggies contain many nutrients that help keep your heart healthy and lower cholesterol.
Experts also suggest consuming more omega-3 fatty acids, which means eating more fish. Vegetarians can get omega-3 fats from walnuts, spinach, wheat germ, pumpkin seeds, and more.

The fact is moderate to vigorous physical activity strengthens your heart. Exercising helps your heart pump more blood with each heartbeat, delivering more oxygen to your body and, in turn, making it function more efficiently.
Exercise can also lower blood pressure, reduce the risk of heart disease, and reduce your low-density lipoprotein (bad cholesterol) levels. Moreover, exercise raises your high-density lipoprotein (good cholesterol) levels, which can help carry fatty deposits out of your arteries. By exercising, you’ll also build lean muscle and burn calories faster.
The National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute suggests that moderate-intensity aerobic exercise for at least two-and-a-half hours a week or vigorous aerobic exercise for one-and-a-half hours a week are an ideal exercise routine — but remember that everyone’s body is different, and speak to a medical professional before beginning a new fitness routine.
Taking care of your heart not only keeps your body functioning properly, but it can help lower your risks of heart disease and other cardiovascular diseases. To that end, the human body is a complex, interconnected system.
Think of your heart as the main generator that commands every organ, muscle, tissue, and cell to work harmoniously and keep you going. If your heart isn’t successfully providing your body with an adequate amount of blood and oxygen, different functions will be affected.
By maintaining a healthy diet and a consistent exercise routine, you’ll give your heart the attention it needs to keep your body functioning at its best!
Disclaimer: This blog post is not intended to replace the advice of a medical professional. The above information should not be used to diagnose, treat, or prevent any disease or medical condition. Please consult your doctor before making any changes to your diet, sleep methods, daily activity, or fitness routine. iFIT assumes no responsibility for any personal injury or damage sustained by any recommendations, opinions, or advice given in this article. Always follow the safety precautions included in the owner’s manual of your fitness equipment.

It’s hard in the cold winter months to find the motivation to keep fit. With the days shorter and darker, it’s not exactly the ideal motivation to get you up and going. And with the layers and thicker clothing to disguise your fading toned tummy and lean legs, it's difficult to maintain a slender physique. The weather is warming up quick and the hot months are right around the corner, so you won't be able to hide in your baggy sweatshirts and loose jeans you've been living in all winter. The layers are coming off sooner than later so get ready! If you want that super trim and fit body come summertime, then you have to start now. No more excuses. No more procrastinating. It's go time TODAY.. 1. MAINTAIN A HEALTHY DIET. Most people think all calories are processed the same way and that it's only about the numbers. Well, hate to break it, but that's not the case at all. Calories are not created equal and there is such a thing as quality calories. For example, the calories in a piece of chicken are much better than the calories in a candy bar, and the calories in a doughnut are not processed the same way the calories in an apple are. Stay away from any processed carbs or foods, artificial sugars, and fat. Stick to a more wholesome diet and eat nutrient-rich, quality calories like eggs, chicken, quinoa, and vegetables. To continue eating healthy, plan out your meals in advance to refrain from making poor decisions when you get hungry or making a quick fast food stop. 2. CARDIO. Find cardio exercises that are fast paced and get your heart pumping, like interval training. Try to fit in at least 30 minutes to an hour of cardio 5 days a week. If you’re struggling to fit that into your schedule, don’t give up. If you can find at least 15 minutes to do a workout that gets your heart pumping a couple of times a day. So there shouldn't be any excuses! 3. STRENGTH TRAINING Even though cardio can do a whole lot of good for you, strength training is what will push you over the edge. It can help you get the final results you want and be the finishing touch to your success. Try working out by a mirror to stay motivated watching your body work hard. 4. DO THE LITTLE THINGS When you’re not at the gym doing cardio or strength training, try to do the little things outside of the gym. By doing so, it will advance your progress and help you achieve your goals quicker. Here are some examples of the little things you can do during the day that make a big impact and burn extra calories. Park farther away in the parking lot so you have to walk further Take the stairs instead of riding the elevator Sit up straight in your office chair Take your dog out for a walk Do sit ups during the commercial breaks when you watch tv Pace when you're on the phone Fidget and move around so you are never completely still Take the long route Do calf raises while you wash the dishes Laugh more throughout the day Time to start thinking about your summer body now. WARNING: This post is not intended to replace the advice of a medical professional. The above information should not be used to diagnose, treat, or prevent any disease or medical condition. Please consult your doctor before making any changes to your diet, sleep methods, daily activity, or fitness routine. iFit assumes no responsibility for any personal injury or damage sustained by any recommendations, opinions, or advice given in this article.
February 28, 2014

Protein is the foundation of building and increasing muscle tone. That being said, here are a few tasty ways to get in some additional grams throughout the day. Of all the macronutrients (carbohydrates, protein, and fat), protein is the one that’s been in the limelight recently. It’s getting the well-deserved attention for being such an essential element of a well-rounded diet. While there is such thing as getting too much protein, many people still struggle to get enough. If you have a hard time getting that protein in, or are just looking for some new snack ideas, here’s a few. Peanut Butter (2 tbsp): 188 calories, 8 grams protein Try to pair a natural peanut butter with a piece of produce like ½ an apple, or a stalk of celery. String Cheese (1): 80 calories, 6 grams protein If you’re restricting your calories, opt for a light string cheese. Many light string cheeses cost you no more than 50 calories. Hummus (4 tbsp): 100 calories, 5 grams protein Dip a nutrient-dense food in hummus, or a high-protein food. My favorites are bell peppers, carrots, or chicken. Protein Bar (1): 170 calories, 20 grams protein When looking for a protein bar, try to find one with high fiber and a low amount of added sugars. I like Quest Bars because they’re high in fiber and taste great. Almonds (1 oz): 160 calories, 6 grams protein While nuts will always have a high-fat content, and therefore a higher calorie count, they do provide a great source of healthy fat along with protein. This means they keep you feeling full throughout the day. Greek Yogurt (6 oz): 100 calories, 17 grams protein A new and popular food, greek yogurt is a great option for a snack, or even part of your breakfast. Many protein products can’t even compete with its natural goodness. Cottage Cheese (¼ cup): 120 calories, 15 grams protein Mix some fruit into your cottage cheese for a real high-protein treat. Raspberries are my favorite way to spice up this protein-packed dairy product. Cashews (1 oz): 160 calories, 5 grams protein For a quick and easy snack that doesn’t need to be refrigerated, cashews are a great option. They’re very nutrient dense so you don’t need a lot to feel satisfied. Tuna Fish (3 oz): 160 calories, 25 grams protein Add protein from a real meat source by grabbing some tuna fish for a quick snack. Eat it plain or with celery, whatever sounds good to you. Edamame (½ cup): 95 calories, 9 grams protein Steamed and salted is the most classic way to eat this Asian soybean. It’s a great snack for those winter months when you’re craving something warm. Turkey Jerky (½ oz): 50 calories, 9 grams protein Even more lean than its beef counterpart, turkey jerky is a great, protein packed snack that takes no prep for those busy days. Hard Boiled Egg (1): 80 calories, 6 grams protein The protein in eggs is some of the most readily available protein for the body to use. What that means is that you are not wasting your calories on protein your body can’t use. Now all you have to do is pick! Becca Capell iFit Head Trainer WARNING: This post is not intended to replace the advice of a medical professional. The above information should not be used to diagnose, treat, or prevent any disease or medical condition. Please consult your doctor before making any changes to your diet, sleep methods, daily activity, or fitness routine. iFit assumes no responsibility for any personal injury or damage sustained by any recommendations, opinions, or advice given in this article.

Carbohydrates are delicious and nutritious, but moderation is key. Here are a few ways to swap out some excess carbs. Pizza Crust- Try subbing your classic pizza crust with a low-carb cauliflower crust. Pinterest is full of great recipes for this, so find one that works best for your tastebuds. Just remember to choose a recipe that cooks the crust by itself first, and then again with the toppings. This way the center of your pizza isn’t soggy. Or opt for a portobello mushroom and broil your toppings. Hamburger Buns- I love mushrooms, but I know for many, the texture is hard to handle. If you do enjoy them, try subbing your hamburger buns for portobello mushroom caps. Throw them on the grill for a second to quickly heat them up, and then slap a juicy burger on it. If you don’t like mushrooms, try wrapping your burger in lettuce. A lot of restaurants will even do it at no extra cost. Mashed Potatoes- This swap is one I prefer over the carbolicious original. Growing up my mother fondly referred to them as ‘faux-tatoes’, because they were made from cauliflower. Steam a large batch of cauliflower, mash it, and mix it with your favorite potato add-ins. If you have the calories to spare, cream cheese transforms these from ordinary to a real treat! Taco Shells- Once again, lettuce comes to the rescue. Ditching taco shells for a lettuce wrap not only drops your carb count, but also eliminates some of those unhealthy fats. Plus, getting in some extra vegetables never hurt anyone. Noodles- Swap out those simple carbohydrates for some squash. Thinly slice the entire length of a zucchini, and use those long, thin slices to replace your lasagna noodles. With all the other goodness happening in lasagna, you’ll hardly notice that there’s no pasta. For spaghetti, try spaghetti squash with some delicious pasta sauce. This will save you both carbs and calories. Chips- Got a craving for something salty and crunchy? Try kale chips! I prefer young curly kale or lacinato kale when making kale chips. Just remember to remove the stems before baking. You can experiment with seasonings endlessly, so play around with it. If you need some inspiration, try this recipe. Becca Capell iFit Head Trainer WARNING: This post is not intended to replace the advice of a medical professional. The above information should not be used to diagnose, treat, or prevent any disease or medical condition. Please consult your doctor before making any changes to your diet, sleep methods, daily activity, or fitness routine. iFit assumes no responsibility for any personal injury or damage sustained by any recommendations, opinions, or advice given in this article.
October 25, 2014
November 26, 2014